| SECTION 23A Definition:- In this Chapter, unless the 		context other-wise requires,- | 
			| 			 activity” means production or manufacture of goods;"advance ruling" means the determination, by the authority, of a 			question of law or fact specified in the application regarding the 			liability to pay duty in relation to an activity which is proposed 			to be undertaken, by the applicant; "applicant" means-													a non-resident setting up a joint venture in India in 					collaboration with a non-resident or a resident; ora resident setting up a joint venture in India in 					collaboration with a non-resident; ora wholly owned subsidiary Indian company, of which the 					holding company is a foreign company,who or which , as the 					case may be, proposes to undertake any business activity in 					India;a joint venture in India; ora resident falling within any such class or category of 				persons, as the Central Government may, by notification in the 				official Gazette, specify in this behalf,and which or who, as 				the case may be, makes application for advance ruling under 				sub-section (1) of section 23 C or ;"application" means an application made to be Authority under 			sub-section (1) of section 23C;"Authority" means the Authority for Advance Rulings (Central 			Excise, Customs and Service Tax ) constituted under section 28F of 			the Customs Act, 1962(52 of 1962); “non-resident”, “Indian Company” and “foreign company” 			have the meanings respectively assigned to them in clause (30), (26) 			and (23A) of section 2 of the Income-tax Act,1961 (43 of 1961). | 
			| SECTION 23B. Vacancies, etc., not to invalidate 		proceedings.- No proceeding before, or pronouncement of advance ruling 		by, the Authority under this Chapter shall be questioned or shall be 		invalid on the ground merely of the existence of any vacancy or defect 		in the constitution of the Authority. Section 23C. Application for advance ruling.-
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			| 			 An applicant desirous of obtaining an advance ruling under 			this Chapter may make an application in such form and in such manner 			as may be prescribed, stating the question on which the advance 			ruling is sought.The question on which the advance ruling is sought shall be in 			respect of,-				classification of goods under the Central Excise Tariff Act, 				1985 (5 of 1986);applicability of a notification issued under sub-section (1) 				of section 5A having a bearing on the rate of duty; the principles to be adopted for the purposes of 				determination of value of the goods under the provisions of this 				Act;notifications issued in respect of duties of excise under 				this Act, the Central excise Tariff Act, 1985 and any duty 				chargeable under any other law for the time being in force in 				the same manner as duty of excise leviable under this Act;admissibility of credit of excise duty paid or deemed to 				have been paid on the goods used in or in relation to the 				manufacture of the excisable goods.determination of the liability to pay duties of excise on 				any goods under this Act.The application shall be made in quadruplicate and be 			accompanied by a fee of two thousand five hundred rupees.An applicant may withdraw his application within thirty days 			from the date of the application. | 
			| SECTION 23 D. Procedure on receipt of application.- | 
			| 			 On receipt of an application, the Authority shall cause a 			copy thereof to be forwarded to the Commissioner of Central Excise 			and, if necessary, call upon him to furnish the relevant recordsProvided that where any records have been called for by the 			Authority in any case, such records shall, as soon as possible, be 			returned to the Commissioner of Central Excise.
The Authority may, after examining the application and the 			records called for, by order, either allow or reject the 			application:Provided that the Authority shall not allow the application where 			the question raised in the application is, -
 				 already pending in the applicant's case before any 				Central excise officer, the Appellate Tribunal or any Court; the same as in a matter already decided by the 				Appellate Tribunal or any Court:Provided also that where the application is rejected, reasons 				for such rejection shall be given in the order.
 Provided also that where the application is rejected, reasons 				for such rejection shall be given in the order.
A copy of every order made under sub-section (2) shall be sent 			to the applicant and to the Commissioner of Central Excise.Where an application is allowed under sub-section (2), the 			Authority shall, after examining such further material as may be 			placed before it by the applicant or obtained by the Authority, 			pronounce its advance ruling on the question specified in the 			application.On a request received from the applicant, the Authority shall, 			before pronouncing its advance ruling, provided an opportunity to 			the applicant of being heard, either in person or through a duly 			authorised representative.Explanation.-For the purposes of this sub-section, "authorised 			representative" shall have the meaning assigned to it in sub-section 			(2) of section 35Q.
The Authority shall pronounce its advance ruling in writing 			within ninety days of the receipt of application. A copy of the advance ruling pronounced by the Authority, 			duly signed by the members and certified in the prescribed manner 			shall be sent to the applicant and to the Commissioner of Central 			Excise, as soon as may be, after such pronouncement. | 
			| SECTION 23E. Applicability of advance ruling.- | 
			| 			 The advance ruling pronounced by the Authority under 			section 23D shall be binding only-				on the applicant who had sought it ;in respect of any matter referred to in sub-section(2) of 				section 23C;on the Commissioner of Central Excise, and the Central 				Excise authorities sub-ordinate to him, in respect of the 				applicant.The advance ruling referred to in sub-section (1) shall be 			binding as aforesaid unless there is a change in law or facts on the 			basis of which the advance ruling has been pronounced. | 
			| SECTION 23F. Advance ruling to be void in certain 		circumstances.- | 
			| 			Where the Authority finds, on a representation made to it by the 			Commissioner of Central Excise or otherwise, that an advance ruling 			pronounced by it under sub-section(6) of section 23D has been 			obtained by the applicant by fraud or mis-representation of facts, 			it may, by order, declare such ruling to be void ab initio and 			thereupon all the provisions of this Act shall apply (after 			excluding the period beginning with the date of such advance ruling 			and ending with the date of order under this sub-section) to the 			applicant as if such advance ruling had never been made.A copy of the order made under sub-section(1) shall be sent to 			the applicant and the Commissioner of Central Excise. | 
			| SECTION 23G: Powers of Authority:- | 
			| 			 The Authority shall, for the purpose of exercising its 			powers regarding discovery and inspection, enforcing the attendance 			of any person and examining him on oath, issuing commissions and 			compelling production of books of account and other records, have 			all the powers of a civil court under the Code of Civil Procedure, 			1908 (5 of 1908).The Authority shall be deemed to be a civil court for the 			purpose of section 195, but not for the purpose of Chapter XXVI of 			the code of Criminal Procedure, 1973 (2 of 1974), and every 			proceeding before the Authority shall be deemed to be a judicial 			proceeding within the meaning of sections 193 and 228, and for the 			purpose of section 196,of the Indian Penal Code (45 of 1860). | 
			| SECTION 23H: Procedure of Authority: - | 
			| The Authority shall, subject to the provisions of this Chapter, have 		power to regulate its own procedure in all matters arising out of the 		exercise of its powers under this act. |