Date: |
19-05-2000
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Notification No: |
Central Excise Circular No 529/2000
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Issuing Authority: |
Central Excise
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Type: |
Circular
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File No: |
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Subject: |
Appeal against CEGAT orders - Filing in proper forum and on proper issues
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Appeal against CEGAT orders - Filing in proper forum and on proper issues
Circular
No. 529 dated 19th May 2000
Your
attention is invited to the provisions contained in Sections 35G and 35L(b) of
the Central Excise Act, which Sections clearly stipulate the types of cases
where statutory appeal against the Tribunal�s order lies before the Supreme
Court. A question of law could be referred to the High Court in respect of
issues other than those relating to the rate of duty or to the valuation of
goods as these are covered under Section 35L(b) of the Act. Analogous provisions
exist under Chapter XV of the Customs Act, 1962.
The
Board has issued various instructions from time to time on the need for careful
scrutiny of CEGAT orders and sending timely proposals for filing of Civil Appeal
in the Supreme Court where warranted. However, it has come to the notice of the
Board that the above provisions of the Act are either lost sight of or at times
not properly understood and we are getting in the Board proposals against CEGAT
orders for filing Civil Appeals when even remotely it is not attracting Section
35L of Central Excise Act, and at best it could be a case of warranting a
Reference Application before jurisdictional High Court, Board is also sometimes
coming across cases where because of improper appreciation of the facts and
legal provisions, Reference Applications are being inadvertently filed, where
Civil Appeal should have been proposed. Obviously by the time CEGAT/High Court
decide that Reference Application is not entertain able, the civil appeal time
limit is over by the huge margins and we lost the chance of contesting in
Supreme Court. Recently one of the Commissionerates had sent one such case where
they had application against CEGAT order on the issue of whether
cutting/drilling/punching etc. of Aluminium Sections amounts to manufacture. The
Tribunal rejected the said reference Application on the ground that the matter
pertained to bringing into existence of new goods and hence related to
classification and valuation, for which separate provisions existed under
Section 35L(b) of the Act. The Commissioner thereafter had forwarded a proposal
recommending filing of Civil Appeal in this matter, but the C.A. proposal
involved a delay of 472 days, which could not be explained to the Supreme Court,
as pursuing of appeal before a wrong forum is not considered to be a sufficient
reason for condonation of delay, no appeal could, therefore, be filed before the
Supreme Court in the said case.
Board
is not happy with such cases of delay and wrong filing of Reference Application
or wrong recommendation for Civil Appeals. All Commissioners are requested to
carefully go through the facts of each case and legal issues on which we have
differences of opinion vis-�-vis order taken by CEGAT so that errors of the
type mentioned above are avoided in future.
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