Cargo - Consolidation of cargo at gateway port - Procedure
Circular No. 55 dated 30th June
2000
A number of
representatives has been received from trade and industry for allowing
consolidation/ reworking of LCL cargo at gateway ports or at CFSs near gateway
ports, for further despatch to the destination ports. The proposal is to create
IIUBs near gateway ports where the LCL cargo brought from various ICDs/ CFSs
will be reworked and thereafter sent to various destinations directly. It has
been stated that at present, the LCL cargoes accepted by the shipping lines at
hinterland ICDs/ CFSs are reworked at transhipment hubs etc. Singapore, Dubai
etc., which adds to the overall costs, thus making Indian exports uncompetitive
in international market. Creation of similar facilities in India would therefore
help promote our exports. Major advantages to the country are stated to be
savings a foreign exchange due to substantial reduction in freight charges
incurred by shipper, better handling and safer delivery of cargo as the activity
takes place under the supervision of Indian agencies, additional traffic
generated at gateway ports in terms of TEUs and reduction of transit time.
Presently, as per
Circular No. 57/ 98-Cus., dated 4-8-1998 [refer 1998 (102) E.L.T.T40] movement
of LCL export cargo from inland ICDs/ CFSs to gateway port is permitted by
bonded trucks. Such LCL cargoes are permitted to be further consolidated at
gateway ports. But there is no system whereby LCL cargo can be congregated /
consolidated at inland ICDs/ CFSs and carried to the HUB point for re-packing
(carrier-wise) into separate containers as cargo. At present, containers once
cleared and sealed at inland ICDs/ CFSs are not allowed to be reopened and
reworked at gateway ports. Due to non-availability of this facility, exporters
incur extra expenditure in exporting their LCL cargo. Ministry of Commerce has
strongly recommended the proposal of trade and has stated that consolidation of
LCL cargo at ICDs/ CFSs/ Ports would help promote the growth of containerisation
from the hinterland and would also make the transportation cost effective to
smaller players engaged in foreign trade. Further, it will be an important step
in upgrading our infrastructure abilities.
The matter has
been examined by the Board and it has been decided to allow the facility of
congregation / assimilation of LCL cargo at the inland ICDs/ CFSs, movement of
this cargo from ICDs/ CFSs to Hub points for further reworking and exports to
destination ports. The procedure to be followed in this regard shall be as
follows:
i. The
custodians of ICDs/ CFSs would permit shipping lines to accept LCL cargo from
the exporters and allot nominated space at their ICDs/ CFSs for storage,
examination and consolidation of such cargo.
ii. The
exporter shall be given a choice of indicating the shipping line to be used for
shipment of his consignment or leave it to the custodian. The custodian shall
nominate the shipping line destination-wise where such choice has been left to
the custodian.
iii. The consignment of one
shipping bill should not be allowed to be moved in part.
iv. After
examination and clearance of LCL cargo, the packages opened for customs
examination shall be sealed by Customs. the shipping line will use
identification mark in each package clearly indicating serial number of package,
description of the goods and the total number of packages covered under that
particular shipping bill, exporters identity and their own codified identity. As
far as possible all the shipping lines will use such identification marks in
different colours, so that these can be easily identified.
v. After
completion of Customs formalities, the packages would be handed over by the
Customs to the custodian along with two transference copies of Shipping Bill,
certified copy of invoice, packing list and other documents in sealed cover. The
concerned shipping line will issue the Bill of Lading, a copy of which will be
handed over to the custodian.
vi. The
custodian would consolidate the cargo irrespective of the shipping lines and
transport the same in their containers, which will be stuffed and sealed in the
presence of Customs. The container movement will be organised by the custodians
either by rail and / or road depending on the availability of services.
vii. At
the gateway port, or some CFS near gateway port, both the transference copies of
shipping Bill would be presented by the Custodian's representative to the proper
officer of Customs who would verify the genuineness of documents and check the
marks and numbers of individual packages. The customs officer would inspect the
packages and endorse the transference copies of Shipping Bill and AR4 in the
following manner "inspected and found in order". The custodian would
hand over the cargo to respective shipping lines/ steamer agents. Such packages
received from inland ICDs/ CFSs would be stuffed in containers by shipping lines
in the presence of Customs.
viii. The
custodian of the gateway port of CFS near gateway port would maintain a tally
sheet container wise, giving details of the export consignments, the previous
Container No. Shipping Bill No. AR-4 No. and the details of new container in
which goods have been reshuffled. After the reworking/ reshuffling of the
containers, tally sheet should be signed by the representatives of the custodian
of the CFS and shipping line as well as by the supervising Customs Officers.
ix. After
signing the tally sheet the Customs officer would indicate the container number
in which such cargoes are stuffed on both the transference copies of shipping
bill and AR-4, and retain one copy of such shipping bill. The other transference
copy would be returned to ICDs/ CFSs from which the container originated.
x. Custodians
would, thereafter, use the same containers to bring back LCL imports to various
ICDs and make arrangements to deliver these consignments to the consignees.
xi. As
earlier, the drawback would be paid at the inland ICDs/ CFSs immediately after
the clearance of LCL cargo by Customs at inland ICDs/ CFSs without waiting for
actual shipment of cargo from the gateway port.
xii. The LCL
cargoes cleared by Customs at inland ICDs/ CFSs under the scheme would not be
subject to examination by Customs at the gateway port or at the CFS where LCL
cargoes are allowed to be consolidated, unless the seals are found tampered with
or there is specific intelligence, the orders from Assistant Commissioner /
Deputy Commissioner giving the reason may be obtained before examining the said
consignment.
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