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Government of India Ministry of Finance Department of Revenue Central 
Board of Indirect Taxes & Customs
  Circular No. 10/2020-Customs 
Room No: 227A, North Block, New Delhi Dated 07thFebruary, 2020 
To,
  Principal Chief Commissioners / Chief Commissioners / Principal 
Commissioners / Commissioners of Customs
  Subject: Electronic sealing — 
Deposit in and removal of goods from Customs bonded Warehouses-reg.
  Madam 
/ Sir,
  The Warehouse (Custody & Handling of Goods) Regulations, 2016, the 
Special Warehouse (Custody & Handling of Goods) Regulations, 2016, Warehoused 
Goods (Removal) Regulations 2016, Manufacture and Other Operations in Warehouse 
(no. 2) Regulations, 2019 and
circular 17/2016-Cus prescribe the affixation of a 
one-time-lock for transport of goods to be deposited in a warehouse or removed 
therefrom.
  2. The regulations require that goods arriving at the 
warehouse from a customs station shall be affixed with a one-time-lock with its 
serial number endorsed upon the bill of entry for warehousing and the transport 
document. The warehouse keeper or bond officer, as the case may be, is required 
to inspect the seal and when it is found intact, permit the goods to be unloaded 
at the warehouse. 
Circular 17/2016-Cus dated 14th May 2016 
prescribes that in case of removal of goods from a customs station for deposit 
into a warehouse, the container or means of transport (closed trucks) should be 
affixed with a one-time-lock by the proper officer at the customs station. A 
similar procedure has been provided under the Warehoused Good (Removal) 
Regulations, 2016, for removal of warehoused goods from one warehouse to another 
and from a warehouse to customs station for export and also the Manufacture and 
Other Operations in Warehouse (no. 2) Regulations, 2019. Also, the Principal 
Commissioner of Customs /Commissioner of Customs is duly empowered to permit 
movement of goods without affixation of OTLs, where the nature of goods or their 
manner of transport so warrant (e.g. Liquid Bulk Cargo transported through Pipe 
Lines and Over Dimensional Cargo).
  3. Subsequently, the Board has 
prescribed RFID self-sealing for export of containerized cargo. Circulars 
36/2017, 37/2017 and 41/2017 – Customs prescribe the use of “RFID tamper proof 
one-time-bolt seal” and providing of readers / procedure for its use by Customs. 
It has now been decided by the Board that RFID sealing shall be extended to 
transport of goods for deposit in a warehouse as well as removal therefrom. 
Therefore, where ever the Warehousing Regulations (referred in para 1 above) 
prescribe affixing of a “One Time Lock”, the importer or owner of the goods 
shall use RFID anti-tamper one-time-locks (hereinafter referred as “RFID OTL”).
  4. The RFID OTLs 
shall be sourced from the vendors whose names appear in the list placed on the 
website of the CBIC (please see weblink alongside to circular 36 & 37/2017 on 
www. cbic. gov. in)
  4.1 Considering the fact that goods may be removed 
through a variety of vehicles, different types of RFID OTLs, such as bolt seals 
(already specified by circular 36/2017-Cus) or wire – cable seal shall be used. 
The specifications, data elements and procedure to be used under the Regulations 
for Warehousing shall be as follows:
  4.2 Seals
  ((i) For containers 
(RFID One-Time-Bolt Seal) As prescribed under
circular 36/2017-Customs dated 28th August 2017 
 (ii) For closed body vehicles (RFID Wire Cable seal)br>
 (a) Each seal shall be a one-time-lock bearing a unique serial number and 
brand of the vendor in the format ABCD XXXX XXXX, where ABCD stands for the 
brand of the vendor and X (8 digit) is a numerical digit from 0-9.
  (b) 
The RFID seal shall conform to ISO 17712:2013 and ISO/IEC 18000-6 Class 1 Gen 2 
which is globally accepted in industrial applications and can be read with the 
use of UHF (i.e. 860 MHz to 960 MHz) Reader-Scanners.
  (c) The 
manufacturer or vendor, as the case may be, shall be in possession of 
certifications required for conformance of the ISO standard ISO 17712:2013 
namely, clauses 4, 5 and 6 (as applicable to cable-wire seals)
  (d) Before 
commencement of sales, the vendor shall submit self-certified copies of the 
above certifications to the Risk Management Division (RMD).
  4.3 Readers 
 The specification of Readers to be deployed shall be as prescribed under 
circular 41/2017 —Customs dated 30.10.2017.
  4.4 Software & Application 
 (a) The data elements to be captured in the web-application in the case of 
removal goods from a customs station to a bonded warehouse shall be as follows: 
 (i) IEC (Importer Exporter Code)
  (ii) Bill of Entry Number.
  
(iii) Date
  (iv) RFID OTL number
  (v) Date of sealing
  (vi) 
Time of sealing
  (vii) Container Number (where cargo is containerized or 
else not required)
  (viii) Registration number of vehicle
  (ix) 
Warehouse code
  (x) Customs location code
  (b) The data elements to 
be captured in the web-application in the case of removal goods from a warehouse 
to a customs station for export shall be as follows:
  (i) IEC (Importer 
Exporter Code)
  (ii) Shipping Bill Number.
  (iii) Date
  (iv) 
RFID OTL number
  (v) Date of sealing
  (vi) Time of sealing
  
(vii) Container Number (where cargo is containerized or else not required) 
 (viii) Registration number of vehicle
  (ix) Customs location code 
 (x) Warehouse code
  (c) The data elements to be captured in the 
web-application in the case of removal goods from a warehouse to another 
warehouse (section 67):
  (i) IEC (Importer Exporter Code)
  (ii) Bill 
of Entry No.
  (iii) Date
  (iv) Warehouse code (origin)
  (v) 
Warehouse code (destination)
  (vi) RFID OTL number
  (vii) Date of 
sealing
  (viii) Time of sealing
  (ix) Container Number (where cargo 
is containerized or else not required)
  (x) Registration number of vehicle 
 4.5 Procedure
  (a) All licencees of customs bonded warehouses shall 
have to procure Readers for scanning of RFID OTLs at the bonded warehouse at 
their own cost.
  (b) The licencee shall also procure RFID OTLs from the 
vendors for providing the same to importer, owner, exporter or in case of 
private bonded warehouses for their own use. It is clarified that licencees are 
free to procure RFID OTLs from any one or more vendors.
  (c) The vendors 
shall be required to provide Readers to Customs locations. Readers already 
deployed by vendors to Ports and ICDs for RFID sealing can also be used for this 
procedure. Air Cargo Complexes, CFS and LCSs are also covered under this 
procedure for transport of bonded goods.
  (d) Any importer permitted to 
remove goods for deposit in a warehouse shall obtain an RFID seal from the 
Warehouse where the goods are to be deposited.
  Provided that for 
warehouse to warehouse transfer the owner of the goods shall procure a RFID seal 
from the destination warehouse.
  (e) Vendors shall ensure that the TID 
number is captured in their data base and warehouse code of the licencee is 
linked to the same at the time of sale of seals.
  (f) Vendors shall ensure 
that data can be uploaded from interne enabled Readers as well as desktops. 
 (g) Circular No 19/2016- Cus dated 20th May 2016 prescribes that the 
importer shall declare the warehouse code in the Bill of Entry for warehousing. 
The Out of Charge officer releasing the cargo for deposit in a warehouse is 
advised to match the warehouse code declared in the bill of entry with that 
linked to the seal. This procedure shall dispense the need for securing any 
space availability certificates by importers.
  (h) The exporter of 
warehoused goods will b: obligated to declare the physical serial number of the 
RFID OTL at the time of filing the online integrated shipping bill or in the 
case of manual shipping bill, before the container or cargo is dispatched from 
the warehouse.
  (i) In case the RFID OTL is found to be tampered at the 
Customs Station at the time of export, then mandatory examination would be 
carried out by the Customs authorities.
  (j) In case at the time of 
arrival of the goods at the warehouse, the RFID OTL is found to be tampered, 
then the licencee shall not permit unloading of the goods and shall inform the 
bond officer [Please refer sub-regulation 5(1) and (7) of the Warehouse Custody 
& Handling of Goods) Regulation, 2016 and Regulation 10(1)(ii) and 11(ii) of 
Manufacture and Other Operations in Warehouse (no. 2) Regulations, 2019]. 
 (k) Under Regulation (5) of the Warehoused goods (Removal) Regulations 2016, 
and Regulation 10 of Manufacture and Other Operations in Warehouse (no. 2) 
Regulations, 2019, the importer or owner is required to produce an 
acknowledgement of the due arrival of the goods. With the introduction of the 
procedure contained in this circular, the “trip report” generated by scanning 
the RFID OTL at the destination customs station or warehouse, shall be printed 
and retained for records by the customs station, bond officer and licencee. This 
will enable discharge of the requirement of acknowledgement enjoined under the 
aforesaid Regulation (5) and Regulation 10 of the respective Regulations. 
 (l) For the purposes of risk management, if there is any inordinate delay in 
the due arrival of goods, the bond officer may be alerted by the customs station 
or vice versa.
  (m) Where any procedure requires that goods removed from a 
warehouse shall move under physical escort by customs (e.g. as prescribed by 
circular 32/2016 regarding Duty Free Shops), the use of RFID OTL shall not 
apply.
  5. The Principal Commissioner of Customs /Commissioner of Customs 
is duly empowered to permit movement of goods without affixation of RFID OTLs, 
where the nature of goods or their manner of transport so warrant (e.g. Liquid 
Bulk Cargo transported through Pipe Lines and Over Dimensional Cargo).
  6. 
The above procedure shall come into force with effect from 15th March, 2020. 
 7. Clarifications, if any, may be sought from the Board.
  8. Hindi 
version follows. 
F.No. 484/3/ 2015-LC (Vol II)
  (Dr. Swati Bhanwala) OSD (Land Customs)) 
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