'Fast track Clearance' for goods imported by eligible importers
Circular No.
63dated 21st November 1997
Your kind
attention is invited to the Board's circular letter F.No. 450/68/93-Cus. IV
dated 10.6.94 prescribing a procedure for expeditious assessment and clearance
of goods and Board's Circular F. No. 450/ 51/ 92-Cus.IV, dated 25.5.92
prescribing a self-assessment procedure for Government Departments, Public
Sector Undertakings and other importers fulfilling certain conditions.
2. A
review of the working of these procedures has revealed that on account of
several factors many importers have not been able to avail of the procedures or
have preferred to observe the usual procedure for reasons of their own. The
procedure, as observed, has, however, been generally perceived to be restrictive
in its application.
3. Taking
note of the above perception and the representation of trade interests to
liberalise the procedure further, it has been decided by the Board to introduce
a 'Fast Track Clearance' scheme for certain identified categories of imports.
The scheme would be available initially at the seaports of Mumbai, Chennai,
Calcutta, Cochin, Kandla, Nhava-Sheva, Visakhapatnam and the air cargo complexes
at Delhi, Sahar, Chennai Calcutta, Bangalore and ICD at Tughlkabad, Delhi. This
scheme, apart from facilitating quick clearance of the goods imported by
eligible importers, would have the way for redeployment of appraising staff in
the more critical and sensitive areas.
4. The salient
features of "Fast Track Clearance" scheme are as follows:
A.
Categories of Eligible Importers:
Only
the following categories of importers would be eligible to avail of the scheme:
(i)
Government Departments;
(ii)
Public Sector Undertakings engaged in manufacture;
(iii)
Units located in the various Export Processing Zones;
(iv)
All 100% EOUs including units in HTP and STP;
(v)
Central Government approved Research Institutions and Test Houses;
(vi) Top 20 importers in terms of
their duty payment in major Custom House and top 5 importers of other customs
formations;
(vii) Manufacturer - importer of electronic
goods having investment of Rs. 30 crores and above.
Note: Major Custom House for this
purpose would be - Seaports at Mumbai, Nhava-Sheva, Calcutta and Chennai and air
cargo complexes at Sahar and Delhi and other Customs formations would be Kandla,
Visakhapatnam, Cochin Ports, Chennai (Air Cargo), Cochin Bangalore (Air Cargo)
and ICD at Tughlkabad.
Importers who have been found to be involved in any
proven case of fraud, forgery or suppression of facts, are, however, Not
eligible to avail of the scheme.
B.
Goods not covered under the Scheme:
(i) Goods for which an import licence or
the execution of a Bond and or Bank guarantee is required i.e. other than caseswhere an LUT is prescribed/ is required
under the EXIM Policy; and
(ii) Goods which are enumerated in the list at
Annexure I to this letter, (which list may be amended from time to time)except when they are imported by importers
covered under A(i) toA (v).
C.
Goods also Eligible for the Treatment Envisaged Under the Scheme
The facility available under the scheme can
also be extended to the following goods even when they are imported by any
importer:
(i)
Pulses
(ii)
Bulk imports of sulphur, rock phosphate and coal
(iii)
Fertilisers
(iv)
Crude petroleum and petroleum products
(v)
All goods falling under Chapter 86 of the Customs Tariff Act, 1975
(vi)
Project imports
D.
Pre-Availment Requirement
(i) An importer desirous of availing of the
scheme shall file an application (Annex. Il) with the concerned Custom House and
obtain a registration number.
(ii) An importer who has been extended the benefit
of the scheme should maintain a minimum balance of Rs. 5 lakhs in hisPersonal Deposit Account (PDA/ C) as long as
he avails of the scheme.
(iii) An importer desirous of availing of the scheme
would also give an undertaking to the effect that he would be fullyresponsible for any error or mis-statement in
relation to the declarations made of the goods imported under the scheme or any
documents submitted and he agrees to pay short assessed or paid.
(iv) The importer shall submit, along with the Bill of
Entry, the name and Telephone and Fax number of the Manager/ Executive or
authorised representative who can be contacted by the Special Group for query,
if any, in connection withthe
import of the consignment.
E.
Assessment Procedure (Under the Manual System)
In Custom Houses
where the procedure of Fast Track Clearance is to be operated, a separate
Section (other than existing appraising Groups) is to be created for dealing
with Bills of Entry filed under this scheme.
A Bill of Entry
filed under this Scheme shall be identified by placing a green colour bank and a
stamped endorsement 'Fast Track Clearance' on the right hand corner of each copy
of Bill of Entry. The Bill of Entry should be accompanied by all the required
documents, The Bill of Entry will be noted by the Import Department and passed
on to the Fast Track Clearance Section where the duty calculations and exchange
rates will be checked by the comptist. The importers can proceed to pay duty on
the basis of self-assessment of duty liability. At the time of duty payment he
will submit all the original documents along with original Bill of Entry. An
appraiser posted at the Cash Section specially for handling Bills of Entry filed
under the scheme will give "Out of Charge" after satisfying that all
the accompanying documents are relevant, are in original and are intact. He will
also endorse all copies of the Bill of Entry before releasing the 'duplicate'
and other copies to the importer. No scrutiny of the declared value or the
classification of the goods would be done at this stage.
In case of import
of all eligible goods by the above-mentioned categories of importers, the
clearance of goods would be allowed without examination. The 'out of Charge'
order would be endorsed by the Preventive Officer/ Inspector posted at the Gate
through which the goods are removed form port or air cargo or ICD premises,
after verifying that duty has been paid for the consignment, the 'out of charge'
order has been signed by the authorised officer, the marks and numbers on the
packages and the number of packages tally. He will also detach the duplicate
copy of the Bill of Entry and forward at the end of the day all such Bills of
Entry covered under the the scheme to the Special Group for post auditing Bills
of entry covered under the Fast Track Clearance Scheme and ensure that the same
reaches the group the same day or early next day.
The special group
shall on receipt of original Bills of Entry with the accompanying documents,
match the original with duplicate and check all the details of assessment
including classification, eligibility to the exemption under notifications and
valuation. This audit shall be completed within 48 hours of the clearance of the
goods out of Customs control. In case any clarification is required, the matter
will be examined by the same Group. They may also call for further documents
from the party. In case any contravention of the Customs law and or
non-fulfilment of the requirements of the Scheme are noticed, steps to recover
the short levy and initiation of penal proceedings against the importers would
be taken up by this Group. Where it is felt that a licence is required for the
licit import of goods, and such a licence has not been produced by the importer,
further proceedings in this regard would also be initiated by this group.
Further, if any importer has, knowingly, indulged in any violation, he may be
denied the benefits of this Scheme, after giving him due notice.
H.
Post Clearance Examination
All the importers
who intend to clear their goods under this scheme are required to declare on the
B/ E the location of their factory/ warehouse where they intend to store the
goods initially, after clearance for the next 3 days. In case any discrepancy is
noticed by the Group, the Additional/ Deputy Commissioner incharge of the Group
may given specific written instructions for examining the consignments in the
Docks or in the premises where the goods are stored. Such examination may be
assigned to SIIB or any special task force designated for this purpose by the
Commissioner.
5. While
the basic thrust of the Scheme is to provide clearance of imported goods with
minimal scrutiny of documents and without physical examination exceptions may,
however, be made in the following types of cases:
(i)
Where there is a specific information or intelligence with regard to any
consignment.
(ii) Where audit of the Bills of Entry
relating to a previous consignment has revealed serious discrepancies andcontraventions.
Besides, under the orders of
the Commissioner of Customs, or if desired by the DRI or any other agency, a
surprise check/ examination may be under taken. Surprise checks of this kind
should have an element of randomness about the selection of the consignments and
the parties.
6. The
above scheme will come into effect from 1st January, 1998. Wide publicity may be
given thorough Trade Notice and seminars/ interactive sessions may be held with
the trade interests and the CHAs to explain the requirements and benefits of the
Scheme. Officers and staff to be posted to the Group that would handle the work
relating clearance /audit of the goods imported under the Scheme should be
carefully selected and trained before the commencement of the Scheme. All
applications for working under the Scheme should be acknowledged immediately on
receipt and within 48 hours thereof the applicant should be informed whether he
is eligible to work under the Scheme or not. Wherever any importer has been
found to be eligible to work under the Scheme, a registration number should be
allotted to him as illustrated: e.g. FTCS/ 9/ 97.
7. Commissioners
may take special care and make proper preparation for the success of the Scheme.
The Scheme would be run on pilot basis and would be reviewed after the same has
been in operation for 6 months. Any difficulty experienced may be immediately
brought to the notice of the Board.
ANNEXURE 1
S. No.
|
Product
Description
|
Chapter/ CTH
No.
|
1.
|
Dry Fruits
|
8
|
2.
|
Marble
|
2515.11 &
2515.12
|
3.
|
Ash/ Dross (Zinc,
lead & copper)
|
26.20
|
4.
|
Titanium Dioxide
|
28.23
|
5.
|
Polymers of
ethylene, in primary forms (LDPE, HDPE etc)
|
39.01
|
6.
|
Polypropylene
|
3902.01
|
7.
|
Polymers of
styrene, in primary forms
|
39.03
|
8.
|
Polyvinyl Chloride
|
3904.10
|
9.
|
Fibres,
Yarns, Fabrics including lining
materials, Umbrella panels and ready made garments
|
50-56, 58-63
|
10.
|
Flat rolled
products of iron or non-alloy steel, alloy steel, stainless steel-coated/
uncoated
|
72
|
11.
|
Second hand
machinery
|
84
|
12.
|
Bearings
(including parts)
|
84.82
|
13.
|
Air conditioners
|
84.15
|
14.
|
Electrical motors
|
85.01
|
15.
|
Generating Sets
|
85.02
|
16.
|
Diesel Engines
|
84.08
|
17.
|
Electronic
items-ICs-Diodes, Transistors, Capacitors, Resisters, PCBs, LED, Parts of
Computer, Floppy Discs
|
85
|
18
|
Motor Vehicle
Parts
|
87
|
19
|
Buttons, Zip
Fasteners and Snap fasteners
|
96.06 & 96.07
|
20.
|
All types of
waste/ seconds/ scrap defective/ stock-lot/ reprocessed items
|
39, 40, 47,
51, 72, 74, 75, 76, 78, 79, 80, 81, 85.
|
ANNEXURE II
Application for
Registration to work under the Fast Track Clearance System
1. Name of the
Importer :
2. Address of the
importer :
3. I E code No. of
the importer :
4. Category
of Importer (Please seepara 4A
of the letter F.No.........)
5. Brief
description of the goods likely :
to be imported
6. Total
Customs duty paid in the last
3 years
Year
Customs duty paid in the last
1994 - 951995 - 961996 - 97
7. Total
investment in the unit (Forelectronics
units only):
We are a ware of
the requirements of the Fast Track Clearance Scheme and our obligations
thereunder. We have undertaken to abide by the same. Please register us under
the Scheme and allow the facility envisaged under the scheme.
Place:
Date:
Authorised
Signatory
|