Government of India
Ministry of Finance
Department of Revenue
Central Board of Excise & Customs
New Delhi, dated the 20th October,2009
Circular No. 903/23/2009-CX
To
The Chief Commissioner, LTU (All)
The Chief Commissioner of Central Excise (All)
The Chief Commissioner of Customs (All)
The Director Generals (All).
Subject: - Classification of Textile quilted products like Quilts, Quilted bed
spreads, etc.- reg.
Reference has been received from Trade seeking clarification regarding
classification of Quilts and Quilted bed spreads. These are ready to use
products. The process of manufacture of these products is that between two
layers of fabrics, a layer of cotton/synthetic fabric, etc is placed and
thereafter, it is stitched and converted into made-ups and articles of bedding.
The general practice as per the trade has been to classify the products under
chapter 5811. However, practice at some places has been to treat these products
as classifiable under chapter 94.
2 The matter has been examined by the Board. The HSEN to Chapter Heading 5811
reads as follows:
‘These materials are commonly used in the manufacture of quilted garments,
bedding or bedspreads, mattress pads , clothing, curtains, place-mats, underpads
(silencers) for table linen etc.
The heading does not cover:
- Plastic sheets quilted, whether by stitching or heat sealing to a padded core
(generally Chapter 39);
- Stitches or quilted textile products in which the stitches constitute designs
giving them the character of embroidering;
- Made up goods of this Section;
- Articles of bedding or similar furnishing of Chapter 94 padded or internally
fitted.’(emphasis supplied).
The made up goods are defined by Section Note 7 of Section XI.
In this context, the term ‘used in the manufacture’ is important to note. It
means that heading 5811 covers only materials which are further used in making
of quilted final products like bedding or bedspreads. Further HSEN to this
Chapter Heading also state that the heading does not cover made up goods of this
Section (Section Note 7) and articles of bedding or similar furnishing of
Chapter 94 which are padded or internally fitted. Thus, the articles of bedding
and furnishing fall in Chapter 94.
3.1 The Heading 9404 covers the final finished products like quilts and other
articles of bedding and furnishing. The HS explanatory notes to Chapter 9404
further clarify that the heading covers:
‘A Mattresses supports,
B Articles of bedding and similar furnishing which are sprung or stuffed or
internally fitted with any material (cotton, wool, horsehair, down, synthetic
fibers etc or are of cellular rubber or plastics (whether or not covered with
woven fabrics, plastics. etc). For example:
- Mattresses, including mattresses with a metal frame:
- Quilts and bedspread ( including counterpanes and also quilts for baby -
carriages) eiderdowns and duvets (whether of down or any other filling/mattress
protectors ,bolsters,Pillows/cushions, pouffes, etc’
3.2 Quilts, Quilted bedspread etc are articles of bedding and are covered under
the Explanation (B) (2) as mentioned above.
4 From the above discussion, it is seen that what is covered by the Heading 5811
is the Quilted Textile Products which are further used in the manufacture of
quilts, quilted bedspreads, etc. But the quilted bedspread or quilts may be
correctly classified under 9404. Thus the benefit of the Notification No.30/2004
is not available to quilts, quilted bedspreads etc.
Yours faithfully,
(Madan Mohan)
Under Secretary to the Government of India
F. No. 60/1/08-CX-1