Regarding procedure for disposal of unclaimed/ uncleared cargo u/ s 48 of
the Customs Act, 1962 lying in Air Cargo Complexes
Circular
No. 11dated
11th February 1998
I am directed to refer to board's letter F. No.
446/44/92-Cus. IV dated the 20th Sept., 1997 on the above subject. The said
procedure was applicable for goods landed upto 31st March, 1997 and lying
unclaimed/ uncleared in the air cargo complexes.
2. The procedure for
clearance of air consignments for the period after 1st April, 1997 has been
discussed with the Ministry of Civil Aviation. The need for releasing space
quickly is of paramount importance in Air Cargo Complexes in order to facilitate
quicker clearance. Keeping this in mind, the following procedure is framed for
adoption by all Customs Houses.
3. In terms of
Section 48 of the Customs Act. 1962, goods imported into India which are not
cleared for home consumption or warehoused or transhipped within 30 days of
their landing or within such further time as Assistant Commissioner of Customs
may allow or if the title to any imported goods is relinquished. such goods may,
after notice to the importer and with the permission of the proper officer be
sold by the person having custody thereof.
4. The imported
goods lying uncleared may be classified into two categories viz., (a) goods
confiscated under the Customs Act, 1962 and (b) goods not confiscated but lying
uncleared/ unclaimed. For the goods of category (a), it is the responsibility of
the Customs Department to get them disposed of through the disposal units of the
Department. The custodian will fully undertake disposal of goods falling under
category (b). Every month the custodian shall prepare a list of all imported
goods - aircraft wise that are lying uncleared/ unclaimed, for more than 45 days
and will send it to customs on monthly basis. The list shall be delivered by
hand and shall be acknowledged with date by the Customs. The list would contain
complete particulars such as Airway Bill number, description of goods, weight,
name of the consignee/ consignor etc. A notice shall simultaneously be issued by
the custodian to the consignee at this known address or through their notice
board that if the goods are not cleared within 15 days it will be sold by the
custodian under Section 48 of the Customs Act, 1962.
5. Valuation of
goods shall be done by a Committee consisting of a representative of the
custodian; Government approved values and a representative of the Customs for
working out the reserve prices of the consignment to be auctioned. Customs House
will provide, on cost recovery basis, one Appraiser each to Air Cargo Complex at
Delhi, Mumbai, Chennai and Calcutta. The Appraisers posted on cost recovery
basis to such formations would represent the Customs Department in the Committee
and would have full authority to determine whether the goods are prohibited for
import or fall in the negative list of import or are required to be detained for
any other reason. The valuation committee at the time of fixing value would
inspect the goods and segregate the goods, which are prohibited for import under
EXIM policy or any other provisions of law.
6. On receipt of the
sale list from the custodian, the Assistant Commissioner should scrutinize the
list and withdraw the items of following category from the proposed sale: -
(i)
Goods on Negative list of Import.
(ii)
Consignments which are under investigation/ adjudication/ court
proceedings.
(iii)
Motor Vehicles of all types.
(iv) Other specific items
intimated by Commissioner. In addition, restrictions imposed under Allied acts,
if any, shall be observed, some examples are as under:
(a) All drugs/ pharmaceuticals and
chemical not accompanied by labels, manufacturer's name should be referred to
the Assistant Drugs Controller/ Laboratory for test report and advice before
they are disposed of.
(b) Goods like food stuffs,
insecticides, fertilisers, etc. which are subject matter of clearance from any
other authority will be disposed of after obtaining necessary clearance from the
respective authorities.
(c) Goods, which are totally
prohibited and are not allowed to be imported like Narcotic drug, arms and
ammunition etc. shall be separated, adjudicated and confiscate.
The Assistant Commissioner
shall ensure that intimation to withhold any consignment shall be sent to the
custodian within 15 days of the receipt of the Sale list. The custodian shall be
free to dispose off the goods if no intimation is received within 15 days of the
receipt of the sale list by the Customs.
7. The custodian
shall ensure that proper publicity of sale/ auction is made by way of
advertisement in local/ national newspapers so that interested persons can
participate in the auctions. The custodian should fix a date for holding the
auction and communicate such date to the officer in charge of the customs
station and the concerned Assistant Commissioner. The Assistant Commissioner
would nominate, if necessary, an officer not below the rank of Supt./ Appraiser
to witness the auction. Customs shall not withdraw any consignments at the last
moment from the auction being held except with the written approval of the
Commissioner of Customs.
8. Government
approved Auctioneer shall be appointed by the Custodian for conducting the
auction. The reserve price shall not be disclosed to the Auctioneers and
authority for acceptance of the final bids during the auction shall be that of
the designated officer/ committee of officers. The bidding shall be on commodity
price and no separate duty shall be calculated or recovered. If the consignments
are not disposed of in the first auction, the reserve price shall be reduced in
the following scale: -
(i)
Perishable goods:
After 1st auction, 25% of
original value fixed.
After second auction, 50% of original value fixed;
failing this shall be given to the highest bidder who bids in the sealed tender
without any reference to reserve price. If there are no bidders, the goods shall
be destroyed.
(ii) Non-
Perishable goods
After first auction, 10%
of original value.
After second auction, 20% of original value.
Thereafter it shall be
given to the highest bidder who bids in sealed tender.
9. The gross sale
proceeds shall be shared between the custodians and the customs on 50:50 basis.
The custodians shall bear the expenses like velour�s expenses, auctioneer�s
expenses, sale expenses, storage charges, warehouse charges, out of their share
of sale proceeds and they will not claim any such amount from the customs.
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