Commodity Hedging by Entities in the Special Economic Zones
A.P.
(DIR Series) Circular No. 44 dated 12th November 2002
Attention
of authorised dealers is invited to paragraph 6 of Notification No. FEMA 25/
RB-2000 dated 3rd May, 2000 and paragraph A.6 (i) Part A of the
enclosure to A.P. DIR (Series) Circular No.19 dated January 24, 2002.
2.
The Notification referred to above has since been partially modified vide
Notification No. FEMA - 66/ 2002 - RB dated 27th July 2002 (copy
enclosed) and accordingly, it has been decided to grant general permission to
entities in the Special Economic Zones (SEZs) for undertaking hedging
transactions in the international commodity exchanges/markets to hedge their
commodity price risk on import/ export, provided, such transactions are
undertaken on "stand-alone" basis. By "stand-alone" it is
meant that units in the SEZs would be completely isolated from financial
contacts with their parent or subsidiaries in the mainland or within the SEZs
as far as their import/ export transactions are concerned.
3.
Authorised Dealers may bring the contents of this circular to the notice
of their concerned constituents in the SEZs and allow such transactions to be
undertaken under the terms and conditions set out in the Annexure.
4.
The directions contained in this circular have been issued under Sections
10(4) and 11(1) of the Foreign Exchange Management Act, 1999 (42 of 1999).
ANNEXURE
A.
P. (DIR Series) Circular No. 44 dated November 12, 2002
GUIDELINES/
TERMS & CONDITIONS FOR UNDERTAKING HEDGING TRANSACTIONS
1.
The focus will be on risk containment. Only offset hedge will be
permitted.
2.
All standard exchange traded futures and options (purchases only) are
permitted. If the risk profile warrants, the corporate/firm may also use OTC
contracts. It is also open to the Corporate/firm to use combinations of option
strategies involving a simultaneous purchase and sale of options as long as
there is net inflow of premium direct or implied. Corporates/firms are allowed
to cancel an option position with an opposite transaction with the same broker.
3.
The corporate/firm should open a Special Account with the authorised
dealer. All payments/receipts incidental to hedging may be effected by the
authorised dealer through this account without further reference to the Reserve
Bank.
4.
A copy of the Broker�s Month-end Report(s), duly confirmed/
countersigned by the Corporate�s Financial Controller should be verified by
the bank to ensure that all offshore positions are/ were backed by physical
exposures. These month-end reports may be kept on record for internal
audit/inspection purpose.
5.
The periodic statements submitted by Brokers, particularly those
furnishing details of transactions booked and contracts closed out and the
amount due/payable in settlement should be checked by the corporate/firm.
Unreconciled items should be followed up with the Broker and reconciliation
completed within three months.
6.
The corporate/firm should not undertake any arbitraging/speculative
transactions. The responsibility of monitoring transactions in this regard will
be that of the authorised dealer.
7.
An annual certificate from Statutory Auditors should be submitted by the
company/firm to the authorised dealer. The certificate should confirm that the
prescribed terms and conditions have been complied with and that the
corporate/firm�s internal contracts are satisfactory. These certificates may
be kept on record for internal audit/inspection.
Notification
No. FEMA. 66/ 2002-RBl dated 27 July 2002
In
exercise of the powers conferred by clause (h) of sub-section (2) of Section 47
of the Foreign Exchange Management Act, 1999 (Act 42 of 1999) and in partial
modification of its Notification No. FEMA 25/ RB - 2000, dated May 3, 2000, the
Reserve Bank of India makes the following amendments in the Foreign Exchange
Management (Foreign Exchange Derivative Contracts) Regulations, 2000, as amended
from time to time, namely:
1.
(i)
These Regulations shall be called the Foreign Exchange Management
(Foreign exchange derivative contracts) (Second Amendment) Regulations, 2002.
(ii)
They shall come into force from with effect from their publication in the
Official Gazette.
2.
In the Foreign Exchange Management (Foreign exchange derivative
contracts) Regulations, 2000, in paragraph 6, the following proviso shall be
added, namely:
Provided
that a unit in the Special Economic Zone (SEZ) may, without prior approval
of the Reserve Bank, enter into a contract in a commodity exchange or market
outside India to hedge the price risk in the commodity on export/import, subject
to the condition that such contract is entered into on a "stand-alone"
basis.
Explanation:
The term "stand-alone" means that the unit in the SEZ is completely
isolated from financial contracts with its parent or subsidiary in the
mainland or within the SEZ(s) as far as its import/ export transactions are
concerned.'
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